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| # 检测playbook语法 [root@manager /etc/ansible/playbook]# ansible-playbook -i hosts xxxx.yaml --syntax-check
# 运行playbook [root@manager /etc/ansible/playbook]# ansible-playbook -i hosts xxxx.yaml
[root@k8s-master project]# ansible-playbook --help usage: ansible-playbook [-h] [--version] [-v] [-k] [--private-key PRIVATE_KEY_FILE] [-u REMOTE_USER] [-c CONNECTION] [-T TIMEOUT] [--ssh-common-args SSH_COMMON_ARGS] [--sftp-extra-args SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS] [--scp-extra-args SCP_EXTRA_ARGS] [--ssh-extra-args SSH_EXTRA_ARGS] [--force-handlers] [--flush-cache] [-b] [--become-method BECOME_METHOD] [--become-user BECOME_USER] [-K] [-t TAGS] [--skip-tags SKIP_TAGS] [-C] [--syntax-check] [-D] [-i INVENTORY] [--list-hosts] [-l SUBSET] [-e EXTRA_VARS] [--vault-id VAULT_IDS] [--ask-vault-pass --vault-password-file VAULT_PASSWORD_FILES] [-f FORKS] [-M MODULE_PATH] [--list-tasks] [--list-tags] [--step] [--start-at-task START_AT_TASK] playbook [playbook ...]
Runs Ansible playbooks, executing the defined tasks on the targeted hosts.
positional arguments: playbook Playbook(s)
optional arguments: --ask-vault-pass ask for vault password --flush-cache clear the fact cache for every host in inventory --force-handlers run handlers even if a task fails --list-hosts outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute anything else --list-tags list all available tags --list-tasks list all tasks that would be executed --skip-tags SKIP_TAGS only run plays and tasks whose tags do not match these values --start-at-task START_AT_TASK start the playbook at the task matching this name --step one-step-at-a-time: confirm each task before running --syntax-check perform a syntax check on the playbook, but do not execute it --vault-id VAULT_IDS the vault identity to use --vault-password-file VAULT_PASSWORD_FILES vault password file --version show program's version number, config file location, configured module search path, module location, executable location and exit -C, --check don't make any changes; instead, try to predict some of the changes that may occur -D, --diff when changing (small) files and templates, show the differences in those files; works great with --check -M MODULE_PATH, --module-path MODULE_PATH prepend colon-separated path(s) to module library (def ault=~/.ansible/plugins/modules:/usr/share/ansible/plu gins/modules) -e EXTRA_VARS, --extra-vars EXTRA_VARS set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if filename prepend with @ -f FORKS, --forks FORKS specify number of parallel processes to use (default=5) -h, --help show this help message and exit -i INVENTORY, --inventory INVENTORY, --inventory-file INVENTORY specify inventory host path or comma separated host list. --inventory-file is deprecated -l SUBSET, --limit SUBSET further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern -t TAGS, --tags TAGS only run plays and tasks tagged with these values -v, --verbose verbose mode (-vvv for more, -vvvv to enable connection debugging)
Connection Options: control as whom and how to connect to hosts
--private-key PRIVATE_KEY_FILE, --key-file PRIVATE_KEY_FILE use this file to authenticate the connection --scp-extra-args SCP_EXTRA_ARGS specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. -l) --sftp-extra-args SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. -f, -l) --ssh-common-args SSH_COMMON_ARGS specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g. ProxyCommand) --ssh-extra-args SSH_EXTRA_ARGS specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. -R) -T TIMEOUT, --timeout TIMEOUT override the connection timeout in seconds (default=10) -c CONNECTION, --connection CONNECTION connection type to use (default=smart) -k, --ask-pass ask for connection password -u REMOTE_USER, --user REMOTE_USER connect as this user (default=None)
Privilege Escalation Options: control how and which user you become as on target hosts
--become-method BECOME_METHOD privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo), use `ansible-doc -t become -l` to list valid choices. --become-user BECOME_USER run operations as this user (default=root) -K, --ask-become-pass ask for privilege escalation password -b, --become run operations with become (does not imply password prompting)
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